Russian team cracks iOS 4 encryption
updated 12:05 pm EDT, Tue May 24, 2011
Initial threat may be limited
A group of Russian forensic experts, ElcomSoft, has successfully cracked both the hardware and firmware backup encryption for iOS devices, reports say. Partly to increase appeal to corporate buyers, Apple began introducing hardware encryption with the iPhone 3GS, later improving the system with iOS 4. The firmware lets people assign a passcode for the hardware encryption keys, making it even more difficult for an attacker to see data.
ElcomSoft's invention is Phone Password Breaker, which is GPU-accelerated and can decipher both iOS and BlackBerry backups. The catch with iOS backups is that in order to crack protected files, a person must have access to the associated device. Needed encryption keys are kept in hardware and not shared, says Elcom's Vladimir Katalov.
Keys must be generated from a combination of hardware UDID, passcode, escrow pairing records and effaceable storage. No special effort is needed, however, if a target chooses not to encrypt backups in iTunes. Leaving backups exposed can potentially allow access to sensitive information such as contacts and logins.



Fresh-Faced Recruit
Joined: Dec 2004
Shockwave Rider...
Anyone interested in what the world might look like when all data is digital and when that data can no longer be protected in any way should read John Brunner's excellent work "The Shockwave Rider". (This is the book in which the term "worm" is coined to describe a certain type of software). One of the most interesting books from a varied and creative author.