apple news/media reports

08/16/2006, 7:05pm, EDT

Wednesday, August 16th

Apple invention combines input/output

A new patent filing reveals that Apple is working to streamline the interface on its products and make them more intuitive for users, while shrinking the device itself and maximizing the space available for visual output. The invention allows the company display visual information on the surface of a device, while using the same area or visual out display to act as an input device. On August 16, the European Patent Office published Apple's patent applications titled "Display actuator" under application number EP 1691263 - 05255454.0 and "A Movable Display for Generating Input Signals," under application GB2423135 – 0518098.9. The two patent applications share a common set of patent illustrations yet cover differing aspects of the same invention that combines the input and output of devices. The company says such an invention could be used within virtually any electronic device such as a mobile phone, laptop, or other electronic device.

In its patent filing, the company calls the input/output component a "display actuator," which provides for both output of visual information as well as a mechanical input device for actions such as clicking (e.g., a mouse button), sliding, etc. The company said the display portion of the component can output virtually any type of information, while combining an input mechanism that could capture user selection or input.

By way of example, the display device, which displays visual information such as text, characters and graphics, may also act like a push or clickable button(s), a sliding toggle button or switch, a rotating dial or knob, a motion controlling device such as a joy stick or navigation pad, and/or the like. The display actuator may be incorporated into any electronic device," Apple wrote in its filing.

Invention combines user input and display output

The entire display actuator includes at least a display device to offer visual information to the user and a detection mechanism to allow for user input or selection. In contrast to touch screens, a display actuator uses physical movement relative to the housing to generate input signals from the user.

In the filing, Apple said such an invention could be used in laptops, PDAs, cell phones, fax machine, media players, fax machines, a GPS module, or other electronic device, noting that current generation devices often have separate areas for user input and user display.



In addition, the filing also said that "the display actuator may be a standalone device that operatively couples to an electronic device through wired or wireless connection," such as a remote control. Such an invention could be used for a LCD remote that used movement of the LCD itself (click or tilt) to generate input or selection of input. In either case, the display actuator can be configured to generate commands, make selections and/or control movements in a display, according to the filing.

In addition, the company said that the display may also have a touch screen that recognizes gestures, allowing a LCD to accept both touch and mechanical inputs.

"Display Actuator" to maximize UI

Specifically, Apple's filing focuses on the reduction of complexity, cost savings, and streamlined interface such display actuators would provide. The company notes that display actuators could reduce the cost of devices as well as their size, while maximizing the area available for visual output.

"Although the user interface arrangements described above work particularly well, improved user interface devices, particularly ones that can reduce the amount of real estate required and/or ones that can reduce or eliminate input devices, are desired," Apple wrote in its filing.

"By reducing or eliminating the input devices, the display of the electronic device can be maximized within the user interface portion of the electronic device, or alternatively the electronic device can be minimized to the size of the display."

Written in part by Neo.


Filed under: Apple

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Thanks Neo
0
08/16, 8:35pm, EDT
Nice report. Very interesting stuff, wonder how much of this will show up in the new iPod..
Senior User
Joined Oct 1999
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Prior Art?
0
08/16, 9:12pm, EDT
Wouldn't any form of touch screen already fall under this patent? Like say a Wacom tablet-screen?
Posting Junkie
Joined May 2001
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not a touch screen
0
08/16, 10:12pm, EDT
This is a combination click wheel and display kind of thing, not a touch screen. They are talking about the display physically moving to create a mechanical input like the physical movement of a mouse button. "Click" the top portion of the display to move the selection up in the menu. Click left to go back to the previous screen. That kind of thing.

It sounds to me like this is going to be the UI for the real video iPod. This way they can keep the small form factor and have a large display screen and have the big wow factor that Apple is famous for. This will mean though that the display's glass is going to have to be stronger/thicker/heavier to handle all the pushing. But I bet Apple has already thought of that. They don't want a repeat of the bad PR from the Nano screens.
Fresh-Faced Recruit
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not a touch screen 2
0
08/16, 11:01pm, EDT
My reading on this, like beeble, is that it's not a touch screen. hard "keys" are embedded underneath and only show up once activated (screen touch, rotating key/control on side etc.). Sounds really cool and will mean that the entire front of the iPod can be a screen. I agree with beeble - the screen will need better protection.
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I agree
0
08/17, 12:40am, EDT
The physical motion of the display itself is new and can have very intriguing ramifications. Obviously this would be great for a video iPod and perhaps give the display an ability that would mean, like beeble suggests, a stonger surface, and with a less destructive actuation.

I also think this would be just as useful in an iPhone or my favorite, a paperback sized clamshell "itablet."
Fresh-Faced Recruit
Joined Apr 2004
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The coolest thing ...
0
08/17, 1:04am, EDT
... is the obvious clue in Fig. 11. Apple is working on the Star Trek original series transporter console!!!!
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is this new?
0
08/17, 7:25am, EDT
I'm sure there's an mp3 player out there that works by this mechanism. I can't remember the make but a friend of mine has one and I've used it. You touch the top, bottom and sides of the screen to navigate and the screen takes up the entire front I think. I'm pretty sure it's exactly as described in the patent.
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is this new?
0
08/17, 7:26am, EDT
...although it was limited to directional clicking, there was no sliding or anything like that so the patent does go beyond it.
Fresh-Faced Recruit
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It is new if...
0
08/17, 11:57am, EDT
....all controls pop up or slide up from the sides. I get the impression there is no "switch" below the glass, the glass is the switch. The way it is described, a new ipod design might have the entire front be a screen and any controls could be brought up and moved around on the screen. So a left handed person might prefer the clickwheel on the left side and could just drag the image of the wheel to wherever they pleased. Same way for any other function and then have it disappear and leave the user with the full screen to watch a movie. I know I'm looking forward to seeing it utilized.
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If I were...
0
08/21, 10:55am, EDT
... an industrial designer, I would solve the input for the video iPod in the following manner:

The problem with touch screens of any sort is the fact that you have to touch them. That oily residue never looks good (as can be seen on any public computer screen). A better solution would be to have the touch sensitivity on the back of the device, but to have a visual reference show up on the front screen.

In other words, move the scrollwheel to the back of the device, but when it is touched, have a transparent image of the scrollwheel show on the screen, complete with a glowing circle where your finger is. Your mind would adapt instantly and intuitively. The cool factor would be off the charts.

This approach would enable numerous combinations of buttons and controls, but it would work best if there was a tactile reference on the back of the unit that matched the virtual buttons on the screen.

Feel free to use the idea, Apple.
Fresh-Faced Recruit
Joined Dec 2001
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