troubleshooting/tutorials/security
07/20/2005, 12:00pm, EDT
Wednesday, July 20th
Windows-based worm masquerading as iTunes
A recent Windows-based worm is masquerading as a download of the iTunes application. The downloaded file, named 'iTunes.exe' may trick users into thinking it is a legitimate application, according to security firm Trend Micro; however, the firm ranks the security threat as "low," although it has 'medium' damage and distribution potential. The "WORM_OPANKI.Y" worm spreads via AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) by sending a message to users that prompts a download of a so-called picture file. Once downloaded, the application appears as the iTunes download. Upon execution, the worm opens a connection to an IRC server, waits for remote commands, and executes those commands on the locally affected machine. It also downloads and executes other applications, mainly adware programs, into affected machines, according to the report.
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"Hey look! Somebody sent me a link to a picture! Let's click!" "Hmm. No picture, but cool, it's iTunes! And they've shrunk the file size dramatically! Let's double-click!" "Hmm. This doesn't look like iTunes. Whoa! An ad for Viagra! Let's click!"
And if there was a Mac worm of this same thing, Mac users would do the same thing.
You just don't get it. What you are describing is not possible on the Mac.
Most of the glaring flaws in the Windows OS don't even come close to revealing themselves on the MacOS. If mainstream virus writers were to go heavy into the Mac Virus area, we would see far far more creative viruses than the "trick em n get em" style of virus we see today.
The smarter the operating system is, the smarter the virus writers need to be.
BTW, a friend of mine has a dell and said it was running really slow. I installed Spyware Doctor and scanned it. 2651 infections were found on his system, and Spyware Doc crashed before it removed the last 200. The worst my mac ever gets now adays is incorrect file permissions. :D
How is this NOT possible on the Mac? Put a link to a supposed picture file, but have it download iTunesInstaller.app. User runs iTunesInstaller.app (because he thinks he has a new installer for itunes for some reason - hell, if a PC user thinks the picture became an installer, why not a Mac user?), it installs malicious program on computer.
BTW, you're all also making the same mistake in understanding this whole thing. You assume that the user clicks the link to get the picture, then goes searching for it, sees the EXE, and runs that. That's not likely. However, imagine if you will, user clicks the link, EXE downloads seripditiously, user looks for file, can't find it, moves on with life. Later, while perusing his downloads directory, sees he has a new itunes installer, thinks he needs to install it (hey, he must've downloaded it, right, so its gots to be OK), and then gets infected. Or maybe you did download a new installer, and then saw this one before the one you just downloaded, and ran this instead.
So you are assuming that a user that stupid and inexperienced about computers bought a Mac rather than a far more cheaper system, more main-stream system like a Dell?
As I said in an earlier post, my friend had 2651 infections on his Dell according to Spyware Doctor, and these were not specifically done by him. He doesn't download files at random, click on banner ads because they are there, or even use Intneret Explorer or Outlook for that matter (Firefox and Thunderbird all the way baby). I layed down the internet law to him about what to do and what not to do, but still his computer got royally raped.
With a mac he would have NONE of these problems because they just don't happen on the mac. Sure, a malicous file COULD be made that COULD mask itself as iTunes that COULD be installed by someone. Thats a lotta COULDS. But in order to really get hit by a virus or spyware on a Mac, you have to be below the bar stupid and careless about computing and internet access. Unlike the Windows world, where all you have to do is accidently click the wrong link on a webpage and you get some weird file floating on your system.
The big problem in the windows world is that now apps are being made that say they remove spyware but are in fact spyware. This doesn't happen on the mac because we don't have spyware, or at least not enough to warrent making a big deal of it. If one comes along, everyone makes a stink about it on VersionTracker, MacUpdate or one of the other big trusted download sites, and it is delt with.
Look at the Dashboard loophole that people found when Tiger came out. EVERYONE was talking about it on Apple's discussion forums, MacNN forums, MacOSXHints, etc... So what did Apple do? In 10.4.1 and 10.4.2 they added alot more protection, like a widget preview, and alot more confirmation buttons).